Safety and rules

Is it legal to buy followers? The law versus platform rules

Buying followers should be assessed on two levels: under the zákon o ochraně spotřebitele and under platform rules, which do not permit artificial interactions. We explain the difference and the risks.

The Social Boost editorial team · Published · Last reviewed · 7 min read

In short

  • The question of legality needs to be divided into two levels: the law and the contractual rules of social networks.
  • The zákon o ochraně spotřebitele mainly addresses whether a business deceives consumers, for example by boasting about inflated numbers.
  • Instagram, TikTok and YouTube do not permit artificial increases in followers, likes or views under their rules.
  • Violating platform rules may lead to removal of content, restrictions, or termination of the account.
  • This article is general information, not legal advice. Please consult a lawyer about your specific situation.

The answer has two levels. The Czech zákon o ochraně spotřebitele does not expressly regulate the purchase of followers as such. However, a problem may arise when a business or influencer deceives customers with inflated numbers. Instagram, TikTok and YouTube rules do not permit artificial increases in interactions, so restrictions on reach or on the account are a risk. This is not legal advice.

Why is the question of legality divided into the law and platform rules?

The law and social network rules are two different things. The law applies to everyone, and the state enforces compliance with it. Platform rules are part of the terms of service you agreed to when creating your account, and the platform itself enforces them.

An activity may therefore comply with the law and yet violate platform rules. In that case, you do not face a fine from an authority, but may face, for example, removal of content or termination of your account. Conversely, a company that complies with network rules may still breach the law if it misleads customers in its advertising.

LevelWho sets the rulesWhat it coversPossible consequences
Law (Czech Republic and EU)Parliament and EU; supervision by ČOIWhether a business deceives consumersProceedings before the authority, fine
Platform rulesInstagram, TikTok, YouTube, FacebookWhether account activity is authenticRemoval of content, restriction or termination of the account

What does the Czech Consumer Protection Act say about this?

Act No. 634/1992 Coll. prohibits unfair commercial practices, which include misleading actions and misleading omissions. It applies to traders in their relations with consumers, not to private individuals and their personal profiles.

According to Consumer Protection Act applies in particular:

  • Unfair commercial practice (§ 4) is conduct that breaches professional diligence and materially distorts the economic behaviour of the consumer.
  • Misleading action (§ 5) occurs when a practice contains factually incorrect information or misleads the consumer about the main characteristics of a product or service, thereby leading them to a decision they would not otherwise have made.
  • Misleading omission (§ 5a) occurs when a trader omits material information that the consumer needs for a decision, or presents it unclearly.
  • Consumer reviews (§ 5a para. 5): where a seller makes consumer ratings available, it must state whether and how it ensures that reviews come from people who have used or purchased the product or service.

Supervision of compliance with the Act is exercised under § 23 by Česká obchodní inspekce, which consumers can contact to file a complaint (status as of October 2026).

When can an inflated number of followers become a problem for a company or influencer?

The Act does not recognise the term “followers”. What matters is how a trader uses the figures towards customers. If, for example, an online shop or influencer claims “tens of thousands of people trust us” and bases this on purchased accounts, it may be information that misleads consumers.

Equally sensitive is a situation where an influencer sells advertising cooperation to a company and uses the number of followers or reach as an argument, when these are not the result of genuine audience interest. Such a relationship is, however, usually between businesses and governed by other regulations and the contract. Whether a specific conduct infringes the law will be assessed by the authority or court according to the circumstances.

How does European Union law approach the topic?

The Czech Act is based on Directive 2005/29/EC on unfair commercial practices, which the EU modernised through Directive (EU) 2019/2161 with effect from 28 May 2022.

According to European Commission website on the Directive on unfair commercial practices the Commission's guidance from 2021 addresses, among other things, consumer reviews and endorsements and influencer marketing, i.e. promotion of products through influential creators on social networks. European rules thus assume that unfair practices also take place on social networks.

What do the rules of Instagram, TikTok and YouTube say about buying followers?

All three platforms prohibit artificial inflation of followers, likes and views in their rules. They differ only in wording and in the description of consequences (as of October 2026).

  • Instagram: Instagram community guidelines they prohibit artificially obtaining likes, followers or shares, as well as offering money in exchange for likes, followers or comments. In case of violation, Instagram may remove content, deactivate the account or apply other restrictions.
  • TikTok: TikTok community guidelines prohibit trading in services that artificially increase engagement or deceive the recommendation system. This may result in account suspension, restricted visibility in search and on the For You Page feed, and removal of fake engagement.
  • YouTube: YouTube policies on fake engagement do not allow anything that artificially increases view counts, likes, comments or other metrics, including purchasing views from external providers. A first violation usually results in a warning, a subsequent one in a strike (channel penalty), and after three strikes the channel may be terminated; in serious cases YouTube may terminate a channel immediately.

Rules change, so always check the current wording directly in the platform's help section.

What do purchased interactions not do?

Purchased followers are not an audience that is interested in your content. The numbers on your profile change, but the behaviour of people who follow you because of your content does not.

  • They do not replace content. Without useful or entertaining posts, a profile will not grow in the long term.
  • They do not guarantee reach, interest or sales. A purchased account will not buy anything from you and may not engage with your content at all.
  • They will not help with monetization. YouTube states that spam subscribers and terminated accounts are not counted in the total subscriber or view numbers.
  • They may worsen your engagement rate. The engagement rate is the ratio of reactions (likes, comments, shares) to the number of followers; when followers increase without reactions, the ratio drops.

We cover the impact on a specific network in more detail in the article what buying Instagram followers brings and what risks it carries.

How to proceed if you are considering promotion?

Before you decide, go through these steps. They will help you estimate the risks on both levels.

  1. Clarify whether you use the profile privately or for business. For business, also consider the Consumer Protection Act (zákon o ochraně spotřebitele).
  2. Do not use the number of followers in advertising as proof of quality, customer satisfaction or popularity, unless the numbers match the audience's interest.
  3. Read your platform's community guidelines and bear in mind that account restrictions cannot be ruled out.
  4. Never share your password or two-factor authentication codes with anyone. Login details are not needed to order a promotion.
  5. In case of an unclear legal situation, for example in advertising cooperation or a company campaign, consult a lawyer.

This text is general information and does not replace legal advice. Verify your specific situation with a professional.

When paid promotion makes sense and when it does not?

A package may help as initial social proof for a new profile that already has quality content, or as supplementary support for a specific campaign or video alongside your own work. It does not make sense if the content is missing or weak, if you want to meet monetization or verification requirements, if the account already has warnings or restrictions, or if you expect sales and audience reactions. Moreover, companies should not use purchased numbers as an argument towards customers.

Terms and conditions of sledujici.eu in Article 3.3 of the terms and conditions expressly state that platforms do not allow purchasing interactions and that account restrictions cannot be ruled out. If after considering the risks you still want promotion, you will find the offer on the page followers on Instagram and current prices in price list. Answers to frequently asked questions can be found in the section frequently asked questions and information about the operator on the page about us.

Frequently asked questions

Could the police or an authority punish me for buying followers for a personal profile?

The zákon o ochraně spotřebitele applies to businesses dealing with consumers, not to private individuals who manage their own profile. For a personal profile, the main risk is therefore usually the platform's rules, meaning restrictions on reach or on the account. This is not legal advice; if you are unsure, please consult a lawyer.

Is a company allowed to promote itself in advertising with the number of followers it has purchased?

Caution is advisable here. The zákon o ochraně spotřebitele prohibits misleading commercial practices, meaning providing false information or misleading the consumer where this may affect their purchasing decision. Presenting purchased numbers as proof of popularity or quality may be problematic in certain circumstances. A specific case would be assessed by ČOI or a court, so please consult an expert.

What happens if Instagram detects purchased followers?

Instagram's Community Guidelines prohibit artificially obtaining likes, followers, or shares. If the rules are violated, Instagram may, according to its help centre, remove content, deactivate the account, or apply other restrictions. The platform does not specify in advance which step it will take, so no outcome can be ruled out.

Do purchased views and subscribers count towards YouTube monetization?

No. Under its rules on fake engagement, YouTube removes spam subscribers and artificial activity, and states that terminated accounts and spam subscribers are not counted in the total number of subscribers or views. Purchased interactions are therefore not a route to meeting the monetization requirements and may endanger the channel.

Where can I report an influencer or online shop that I believe is deceiving customers?

Supervision of compliance with the zákon o ochraně spotřebitele is carried out by Česká obchodní inspekce. You can submit a complaint through its electronic submission portal on the website coi.gov.cz. Violations of social network rules, such as fake accounts or spam, should be reported directly to the platform using the report function in the app.

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Sources

  1. Zákon č. 634/1992 Sb., o ochraně spotřebitele – Zákony pro lidi (checked October 31, 2026)
  2. Unfair commercial practices directive – Evropská komise (checked October 31, 2026)
  3. Česká obchodní inspekce – ČOI (checked October 31, 2026)
  4. Community Guidelines – Instagram Help Center (checked October 31, 2026)
  5. Integrity and Authenticity – TikTok Community Guidelines (checked October 31, 2026)
  6. Fake engagement policy – YouTube Help (checked October 31, 2026)

Prepared by our editorial team with AI assistance and checked against the sources above. Platform rules change: always check the current wording at the source. This article was translated with AI assistance. The sources are in their original language.